Keyboard Shortcuts
All shortcuts use the Ctrl key on Windows/Linux. Shortcuts are not active while typing in a text input field.
File
| Action | Shortcut |
| New document | Ctrl+N |
| Open file | Ctrl+O |
| Close document | Ctrl+W |
| Save | Ctrl+S |
| Save As | Ctrl+Shift+S |
Edit
| Action | Shortcut |
| Undo | Ctrl+Z |
| Redo | Ctrl+Y or Ctrl+Shift+Z |
| Cut | Ctrl+X |
| Copy | Ctrl+C |
| Paste | Ctrl+V |
| Free Transform | Ctrl+T |
Image
| Action | Shortcut |
| Image Size | Ctrl+Alt+I |
| Canvas Size | Ctrl+Alt+C |
View
| Action | Shortcut |
| Zoom in | Ctrl++ or Ctrl+scroll up |
| Zoom out | Ctrl+- or Ctrl+scroll down |
| Fit to window | Ctrl+0 |
| Actual pixels (100%) | Ctrl+1 |
| Show/hide grid | Ctrl+' |
| Show/hide rulers | Ctrl+R |
Selection
| Action | Shortcut |
| Select All | Ctrl+A |
| Deselect | Ctrl+D |
| Reselect | Ctrl+Shift+D |
| Inverse selection | Ctrl+Shift+I |
| Add to selection | Hold Shift while drawing |
| Subtract from selection | Hold Alt while drawing |
Tools
| Tool | Shortcut |
| Move / Transform | V |
| Marquee (Rectangular / Elliptical) | M |
| Lasso | L |
| Magic Wand | W |
| Crop | C |
| Paintbrush | B |
| Eraser | E |
| Paint Bucket / Gradient | G |
| Clone Stamp | S |
| Pen | P |
| Text | T |
| Eyedropper | I |
| Hand | H (or hold Space) |
| Zoom | Z |
Layers
| Action | Shortcut |
| New Layer | Ctrl+Shift+N |
| Duplicate Layer | Ctrl+J |
| Merge Down | Ctrl+E |
| Merge Visible | Ctrl+Shift+E |
| Move layer up | Ctrl+] |
| Move layer down | Ctrl+[ |
Brush Size & Opacity
| Action | Shortcut |
| Increase brush size | ] |
| Decrease brush size | [ |
| Swap foreground / background colors | X |
| Reset to black / white | D |
| Sample color (temporary Eyedropper) | Hold Alt with Brush active |